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From:
Richard Hake <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
AERA Division I: Education in the Professions Forum
Date:
Tue, 6 Feb 2007 15:22:14 -0800
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AERA-I: Education in the Professions Forum

In his EvalTalk post of 5 Feb 2007 titled "approaches to the 
evaluation of e-learning programs," Don Buchanan asked:

"Can anyone recommend any articles, etc. that deal with the 
evaluation of e-learning programs."

The Etzionis' (1997) cogent discussion of the many virtues of 
"virtual communities" lists one of them as being "STRONG MEMORIES." 
But what good are strong memories if discussion-list subscribers 
rarely, if ever, use them?

As of 6 Feb 2007 10:25:00-0800 typing the indicated terms into the 
"Search for" slot of the powerful LISTSERV 
<http://www.lsoft.com/products/listserv.asp> search engines for:

EvalTalk <http://bama.ua.edu/cgi-bin/wa?S1=evaltalk&X=->,
ASSESS <http://lsv.uky.edu/scripts/wa.exe?S1=assess>,
POD<http://listserv.nd.edu/cgi-bin/wa?S1=pod>, and
AERA-D <http://listserv.aera.net/scripts/wa.exe?S1=aera-d>,

yielded the indicated numbers of hits (with hopes that 
discussion-list servers don't muddle the tabulation):

.................................................................EvalTalk...ASSESS...POD...AERA-D
a. "e-learning" (WITHOUT the 
quotes):......46..............13.........172..........4

b. "distance learning" (WITH the 
quotes):..124.............46.........238........17

c. "online learning" (WITH the 
quotes):......26..............10.........167..........9

I particularly recommend from search "c": Gross (2007a,b) and 
Williams (2007)]. 

IMHO,  the terms "x-learning" such as the above, and also 
"collaborative learning," "active learning," "hands-on learning," 
"discovery learning, " etc., etc., are poorly chosen because  they 
all  *assume* what needs to be shown: whether on not any learning 
actually takes place - see "Online Learning - Is There Any? [Hake 
(2007a,b)]. 

For those concerned with the "x-learnings,"  the insightful POD post 
"On 'The Learnings'" by the late biologist by Bob Leamnson (2000a - 
see also 1999, 2000b),  might be of interest.

Richard Hake, Emeritus Professor of Physics, Indiana University
24245 Hatteras Street, Woodland Hills, CA 91367
<[log in to unmask]>
<http://www.physics.indiana.edu/~hake>
<http://www.physics.indiana.edu/~sdi>

REFERENCES [Tiny URL's courtesy <http://tinyurl.com/create.php>.
Etzioni, A. & O. Etzioni. 1997. Communities: Virtual vs. Real, 
editorial, Science 277, 29 (1997) and (as befits the theme) on-line 
at <http://www.gwu.edu/~ccps/etzioni/E30.html>: "Virtual on-line 
communities complement and reinforce "real" off-line communities and 
have several advantages over the latter, e.g.,
(a) easy communication over national borders and time zones;
(b) inclusion of homebound (aged, ill, or handicapped) people;
(c) accommodation of more individuals than off-line meeting rooms;
(d) STRONG MEMORIES;
(e) high safety;
(f) allowance for exploration of new relationships and identities - 
as documented by MIT's Sherry Turkle (1995), and
(g) indifference to physical appearance and off-line identity - how 
many would even consider this post if it were
        known that I'm a bloodhound?

Gross, A. 2007a. "Online Learning," POD post of 3 Jan 2007 
13:30:25-0600; online at 
<http://listserv.nd.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0701&L=pod&P=R248&I=-3>.

Gross, A. 2007b. "Re: Online Learning," POD post of 10 Jan 2007 
15:45:52 -0600; online at
<http://listserv.nd.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0701&L=pod&P=R11180&I=-3>.

Hake, R.R. 2007a. "Online Learning: Is There Any?" online at 
<http://tinyurl.com/ypndll>.  Post of 5 Jan 2007 13:23:44 -0500 to 
AERA-D, ASSESS, EvalTalk, and STLHE-L.   See also Hake (2007b).

Hake, R.R. 2007c. "Re: Online Learning: Is There Any?" online at 
<http://tinyurl.com/24qq2c> . Post of 6 Jan 2007 20:31:58 -0800 to 
AERA-D, ASSESS, EvalTalk, and STLHE-L.

Leamnson, R. 1999. "Thinking About Teaching and Learning: Developing 
Habits of Learning with First Year College and University Students." 
Stylus. Stylus information at
<http://styluspub.com/Books/BookDetail.aspx?productID=20839>.

Leamnson, R. 2000a. "On 'The Learnings'" POD post of 07 Sep 2000 
15:45:46-0400; online at
<http://listserv.nd.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0009&L=pod&P=R2838&I=-3>.

Leamnson, R. 2000b. "Learning as Biological Brain Change," Change, 
November/December; online at 
<http://www.umassd.edu/cas/biology/lbk1.cfm>.

Turkle, S. 1995. "Life on the Screen: Identity in the Age of the 
Internet," (Simon & Shuster). For more on Turkle's work see her web 
page at <http://web.mit.edu/sturkle/www/>.

Williams, J.  2007. "Re: Online Learning: Is There Any?" EvalTalk 
post of 5 Jan 2007 23:49:46-0600; online at 
<http://tinyurl.com/y4e7ce>.  Unfortunately, Williams fails to unpack 
her bare URL's into more informative academic references.

AERA Division I: Education in the Professions Forum
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